Best cloud data warehouses (worth paying for?)

We asked 10 models: Which cloud data warehouses are actually worth paying for? Each named its own top 10.

Asked 4 ways: List request · Buyer asking for advice · Search query · Worth paying for?. Share of voice pools every wording.

Agreement between models
86%
Same model, run twice
92%
Different picks
18

When agreement between models is well below a model's agreement with itself, the split reflects real differences in taste rather than randomness.

The consensus

Each cell is the position that model gave the pick; blank means it left the pick off. Click a row for each model's reasoning.

#PickScoreListed byClaude Haiku 5.5GPT-6 LunaGemini 4 ArgonQwen 3.8 FlashDeepSeek V4 ProGLM-5.3Kimi K3MiniMax M3Mistral Large 4Nemotron 3 Ultra

3 lower-scoring picks are not shown; every ballot below lists them in full.

Most divisive

Picks most models listed, at very different positions

Hot takes

Picks that appear on only one ballot

Every ballot

Hover a pick to find it on the other ballots. Marked picks appear on no other ballot.

Claude Haiku 5.5

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Databricks
  4. Amazon Redshift
  5. Microsoft Fabric
  6. Teradata Vantage
  7. Azure Synapse Analytics
  8. ClickHouse
  9. Oracle Autonomous Data Warehouse
  10. Vertica

93% with consensus · 95% self-consistent

GPT-6 Luna

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Amazon Redshift
  4. Databricks
  5. Microsoft Fabric
  6. ClickHouse
  7. Teradata Vantage
  8. Oracle Autonomous Data Warehouse
  9. IBM Db2 Warehouse
  10. SAP Datasphere

88% with consensus · 98% self-consistent

Gemini 4 Argon

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Databricks
  4. Amazon Redshift
  5. Microsoft Fabric
  6. ClickHouse
  7. MotherDuck
  8. Firebolt
  9. Teradata Vantage
  10. Starburst Galaxy

94% with consensus · 97% self-consistent

Qwen 3.8 Flash

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Databricks
  4. Amazon Redshift
  5. Microsoft Fabric
  6. Azure Synapse Analytics
  7. ClickHouse
  8. Vertica
  9. PostgreSQL
  10. Firebolt

93% with consensus · 91% self-consistent

DeepSeek V4 Pro

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Amazon Redshift
  4. Databricks
  5. Azure Synapse Analytics
  6. Firebolt
  7. ClickHouse
  8. Oracle Autonomous Data Warehouse
  9. IBM Db2 Warehouse
  10. Teradata Vantage

87% with consensus · 97% self-consistent

GLM-5.3

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Amazon Redshift
  4. Databricks
  5. ClickHouse
  6. Azure Synapse Analytics
  7. Firebolt
  8. Teradata Vantage
  9. Microsoft Fabric
  10. Amazon Athena

92% with consensus · 88% self-consistent

Kimi K3

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Databricks
  4. Amazon Redshift
  5. Microsoft Fabric
  6. ClickHouse
  7. Teradata Vantage
  8. Oracle Autonomous Data Warehouse
  9. Azure Synapse Analytics
  10. MotherDuck

94% with consensus · 85% self-consistent

MiniMax M3

  1. Snowflake
  2. Databricks
  3. BigQuery
  4. Amazon Redshift
  5. Azure Synapse Analytics
  6. Firebolt
  7. Microsoft Fabric
  8. IBM Db2 Warehouse
  9. ClickHouse
  10. Oracle Autonomous Data Warehouse

85% with consensus · 84% self-consistent

Mistral Large 4

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Databricks
  4. Amazon Redshift
  5. Microsoft Fabric
  6. Azure Synapse Analytics
  7. ClickHouse
  8. DuckDB
  9. MotherDuck
  10. Amazon Athena

92% with consensus · 91% self-consistent

Nemotron 3 Ultra

  1. Snowflake
  2. BigQuery
  3. Amazon Redshift
  4. Databricks
  5. Azure Synapse Analytics
  6. ClickHouse
  7. Firebolt
  8. MotherDuck
  9. Teradata Vantage
  10. Oracle Autonomous Data Warehouse

89% with consensus · 95% self-consistent

Who agrees with whom

Overlap between two models' lists, weighted toward the top · 100 means identical · Color runs from 76 (lightest) to 96 (darkest)

Claude Haiku 5.5GPT-6 LunaGemini 4 ArgonQwen 3.8 FlashDeepSeek V4 ProGLM-5.3Kimi K3MiniMax M3Mistral Large 4Nemotron 3 Ultra
Claude Haiku 5.5909194848696829384
GPT-6 Luna909087888994768787
Gemini 4 Argon919092838694819287
Qwen 3.8 Flash948792858792849685
DeepSeek V4 Pro848883859384858596
GLM-5.3868986879386818795
Kimi K3969494928486809385
MiniMax M3827681848581808382
Mistral Large 4938792968587938386
Nemotron 3 Ultra848787859695858286